
Mexico Travel Guide
Caribbean coasts, cenotes, volcano valleys & vibrant cities
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Overview
Safety
Mexico is a country of contrast: warm people & vast variety, with some regions needing awareness. Yucatán, Oaxaca, Baja feel relaxed; in big cities stick to known areas, use Uber at night & basic travel sense.
Best seasons
Year‑round travel works; climates differ:
- Yucatán / Caribbean: Dry Dec–Apr; rainy May–Oct (short bursts).
- Central highlands (CDMX, Oaxaca): Mild; nicest Nov–May.
- Pacific coast: Nov–Apr prime; wet season hotter & humid.
Money Language
Peso (MXN). Cards common in cities; cash for markets & street food. ATMs widespread. Spanish is the language—basic phrases (Hola, Gracias) win hearts; tourism zones speak English widely.
Visa
Many nationalities receive up to 180 days on arrival (FMM form). Often no onward ticket check but be prepared.
- 180 days: Long for a tourist stay; plan ahead.
- Extension: Possible but bureaucracy heavy—better plan within initial allowance.
Longer stays?
Digital nomads & students: investigate temporal resident options early.
SIM & Internet
Coverage good; Telcel, AT&T, Movistar main players.
Costs:
- 3–5 GB often under €15.
- Unlimited ~€25–30 / 30 days.
Tip: eSIM (Airalo/Holafly) easy pre-arrival.
Transport
Travel is straightforward: long buses, cheap domestic flights, colectivos & rental cars.
Planners:
Book flights/buses early Dec–Apr (high season).
Flexible:
Colectivos everywhere—cheap, frequent, authentic.
Airports & flights
MEX, CUN, GDL major gateways. Volaris, Viva Aerobus, Aeroméxico: many routes €30–60 saving time on long stretches.
Buses & colectivos
- ADO long distance: Comfortable, safe, covers south incl. night routes.
- Colectivos: Fixed-route vans—cheap & fast.
- City buses: Ultra cheap, chaotic, fun.
Local movement
- Uber / Taxi: Reliable in big cities.
- Car rental: Perfect for Yucatán, Baja, remote loops.
- Bikes / scooters: Handy in beach towns like Tulum, Holbox.
Top Destinations
Yucatán Peninsula – beaches, cenotes & Maya heritage
Classic first-timer Mexico. The peninsula offers islands, ruins & turquoise water.
- Cancún → Playa del Carmen → Tulum: Playa balanced; Tulum = ruins + wellness.
- Holbox & Bacalar: Car‑free chill & seven‑color lagoon escape.
- Chichén Itzá: Unmissable UNESCO pyramid complex.
Oaxaca – culture & cuisine
Oaxaca = colonial color, markets & mezcal. Side trips: Monte Albán & Hierve el Agua.
Mexico City (CDMX) – megacity energy
CDMX hip barrios (Condesa/Roma), vast Zócalo, iconic Frida Kahlo Museum & endless tacos.
Underwater
2nd largest reef
The Mesoamerican Reef = drift dives & marine life. Cozumel famous walls.
Cenotes
Limestone sinkholes with crystal water—snorkel, cavern & cave dives. Icons: Dos Ojos, Gran Cenote.
Whale sharks
Jun–Sep: tours from Isla Mujeres & Holbox.
Food & Drinks
Culinary powerhouse
UNESCO cuisine—layers & regional depth.
- Tacos al Pastor: Iconic street staple.
- Mole: Complex sauce—Oaxaca star.
- Fresh ceviche: Coastal bliss.
- Drinks: Agua de Jamaica, craft beer, tequila & mezcal.
Culture

Etiquette
- Greetings: Buenos días & a smile.
- Patience: Flexible time culture.
- Bargaining: Markets only & friendly.
Apps
- Uber / DiDi: Safe city rides.
- ChatGPT: Translation & menu decoding.
- ADO: South bus network.
Summary
Mexico blends Caribbean dreamscapes, cenotes, ruins, food artistry & megacity culture. A destination that hooks first-timers & depth-seekers alike.
Not just a trip—an atmosphere.
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